Tunisia

In the Medenine Living Lab, SALAM-MED will test the role of Managed Aquifers Recharge (MAR) systems. These have an out-scaling potential in 22% of the MED drylands of North Africa, where drought, migrations and land abandonment are the main drivers of land degradation.

Technologies and Practical solutions developed here

Management of aquifer recharge systems

Leader

Institut des Régions Arides

Area

Profile

Altitude: 650 m a.s.l.
Coordinates: 33.396° N; 10.328° E
Size: about 2300 km²
Mean annual temperature: 20.3 °C
Annual precipitation:100-200 mm
Mean annual ETo:1500 mm
Aridity index: 0.10
Local population: 100,000
Main land uses, crops and animals:
olives; rangelands, figs, cereals; goat,
sheep

The Living Lab

The Tunisian Living Lab, located in Médenine’s Triassic aquifer region, focuses on enhancing groundwater recharge and sustainable water management to combat land degradation and desertification. Central to its approach are Managed Aquifer Recharge (MAR) systems and innovative Water Harvesting Techniques (WHT), particularly recharge wells.

Through extensive stakeholder participation—including women and youth—the lab integrates local knowledge and scientific expertise to develop practical solutions. Activities have involved geophysical surveys, data collection, improved recharge infrastructure, and co-designed management plans. Advanced modeling tools (SWAT-MODFLOW and WEAP models) assess and optimize aquifer recharge processes.
The lab has significantly increased infiltration rates, improved water quality, and enhanced irrigation efficiency. It effectively utilized resources, involving local farmers in adopting sustainable practices and combating soil erosion. This inclusive approach has created new economic opportunities, notably in agricultural digitalization and water-saving technologies.

Monitoring and evaluation highlight increased stakeholder engagement and successful integration of innovative solutions, fostering resilience and adaptive capacity in water management. Continuous collaborative efforts ensure knowledge exchange, improved governance, and sustained ecosystem health. Future activities include expanding youth and women-led participation, further monitoring of environmental, social, and economic impacts, and enhancing capacity-building programs.

The Tunisian Living Lab demonstrates an effective model for participatory water governance, integrating technology, local community insights, and scientific innovation to sustainably manage water resources, boost economic opportunities, and ensure long-term ecosystem resilience.

Last News from the Living Lab

This section aims to foster dialogue and exchange of information among key Living Lab stakeholders, continuously updating all participants on progress and news about activities carried out.

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Stakeholders

The Living Lab is based on the collaboration of different stakeholders, each of whom brings useful skills and resources to address the area’s challenges in an integrated way. Their active participation enables the development of effective and shared solutions. This section presents the main stakeholders and their contributions to the project.

Primo Principio S.c.a.r.l.

Primo Principio is an Italian SME with 10 years of experience in industrial research and development of software solutions, data analytics, predictive modeling applied to the world of agronomy, plant phytopathology and simulation of complex biological phenomena…

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Abinsula S.r.l

Founded in 2012, Abinsula is one of the main Italian players in the field of embedded, web and mobile solutions. Its core business is represented by the automotive sector, a domain in which – thanks to a very high specialization – it has managed to pos … 

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Technologies and Practical solutions developed in this Living Lab

The restoration of sustainable agriculture in arid lands (AI=0.05-0.2) through MAR systems has an out-scaling potential in 22% of the MED drylands of N-Africa, where drought, migrations and land abandonment are the main drivers of land degradation.
Click on the cards below to learn more about the individual technologies tested in the living lab.

Management of aquifer recharge systems

Use Case Contact

References

to be updated